荥阳高中2016-2017学年第二次高考模拟试卷
本套试题以《江西省九校（玉山一中、临川一中等）2017届高三3月联考英语试题》、《江西省六校（奉新一中、平川中学、上饶县中、万安中学、瑞昌一中、南丰一中）2017届高三下学期3月联考英语试题》组成。
荥阳高中2016-2017学年第二次高考模拟试卷
高三英语试题
时间：2017年4月9日
组卷：张黎明 审题人：郭永芳
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，考生将答题卡（卷）交回。
第I卷
注意事项：
1.答第I卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡（卷）规定的位置上。
2. 选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡（卷）上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分 听力（略分）
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Here at the Allianz Arena, we receive dozens of questions and requests for information every day. In response to the enormous public interest, we’ve updated our Frequently Asked Questions(FAQ) section. You will also find comprehensive information about the Allianz Arena in the Facts & Figures section of the site, and souvenir and marketing information in Shop section. 6这
When is the Allianz Arena open?
Arena Tours: 10:00-18:00 daily
Arena bistro: 10:00-18:00 daily
Arena shop: 10:00-18:00 daily
Matchdays: The stadium opens 2 hours before Bayern home games or TSV 1860 home games and the guided tours do not operate.
How do I buy match tickets for the Allianz Arena?
Please consult the Bayern Munich and TSV 1860Munichhome pages. FAQ section is not responsible for match ticket sales.
Can I take a guided tour of the Allianz Arena?
Tours lasting approximately 75 minutes for groups or individual visitors take place daily, and start with a film on the development of the Allianz Arena. After that there is a guided tour taking place in the changing rooms, the tunnel, the interior rooms, the press club, and the upper tier. Please refer to the Arena Tours section of this site, and address booking enquiries to besucher@arena-one. com.
How many car, bus and coach parking spaces are available?
The four four-storey car parks under the Esplanada provide parking for 9,800 cars (max. height 2,0 meters). There are 350 bus and coach parking spaces, 240 to the north of the Arena and 110 to the south of the Esplanada.
How do fans reach the stadium from the car parks and the underground station?
All visitors reach the stadium itself from the car parks, the bus parking an
21. In which section can we read this passage?
A. FAQ section. B. Facts & Figures section. C. Shop section. D. ArenaTourssection.
22. How many bus and coach parking spaces do the four four-storyed car parks provide?
A. 110 B. 240 C. 350 D. 9800
23. Which of the following statements is true?
A. Tourists can take the guided tour on weekdays.
B. Visitors can buy tickets in this section.
C. There are 700 bus and coach parking spaces.
D. It is convenient for fans to reach the stadium.
B
Imagine walking to your local park on a warm summer afternoon and settling down under a tree with a good book and a freshly picked juicy apple or peach － That is exactly what the brilliant minds behind Seattle’s Beacon Food Forest Project are hoping to provide to all its residents, all for free, in the not too distant future.
“Food provided free to the people, by the people and for the people … it’s amazing,” Barbara Clark, a volunteer working to develop the food forest, said in a promotional video.
Located just 2.5 miles from downtownSeattle, close to the city’s popularJeffersonPark, the urban food project is being developed on seven acres of land donated by the city’s Utilities Commission. So far, the park which will be open to the public in the near future is home to 35 trees. The volunteers have also completed a large amount of landscaping and irrigation work. The seven－acre Beacon Food Forest, as the project is called, has the potential to be one of the largest public gardens on public land.
Besides juicy fruits like strawberries, plums(李子) and apples, residents will also be able to pick vegetables, herbs(香草) and even tree nuts. When completely developed, the park could be home to as many as 200 types of eatable and useful plants. According to Glenn Herlihy, one of the founders of the forest, there will also be room for community gardens, barbecues, recreation areas, and teaching spaces, all thanks to community volunteers and a $100,000 grant(拨款) from the city.
The project is modeled on the idea of permaculture which was created in the 1970’s by Bill Mollison, an Australian ecologist. By observing nature, Mollison came up with ideas to create sustainable agricultural systems. As a shortened form of the words “permanent agriculture”, today permaculture has become a worldwide movement including all aspects of how we as human beings can live harmoniously in relation to our Earth. It now probably has as many definitions, but one that is particularly useful might be: creating sustainable human habitats by following nature’s patterns.
24. What is likely to be the topic of the passage?
A. The origin of permaculture.
B. The future life in modern cities.
C. Seattle’s Beacon Food Forest Project.
D. Bill Mollison,an Australian ecologist.
25.Seattle’s Beacon Food Forest Project is special in that .
A. it is the largest public garden in the city B. people can consume its food for free
C. the land it uses costs a lot of money D. the food forest is run by volunteers
26. Barbara Clark’s attitude towardsSeattle’s Beacon Food Forest Project is .
A. approving B. unfavorable C. doubtful D. cautious
27. Which of the following is TRUE of permaculture according to the passage?
A. Like theBeaconFoodForest, it’s a city food forest.
B. Inspired by it, Mollison kept a close eye on nature.
C. It’s an environment-friendly idea about agriculture.
D.Seattleis the first to put it into practice in the world.
C
Thirty years after the Concord High School class of 1986 watched social studies teacher Christa McAuliffe and six astronauts perish when the space shuttle Challenger broke apart on live TV, a number of them have gone into teaching－and some wonder if, indirectly, the tragedy affected them enough that they wanted to make a difference, as she did.
One of them, Tammy Hickey, didn’t like social studies at all, but she enjoyed McAuliffe’s law class. McAuliffe took Hickey and fellow students to courtrooms and conducted mock trials(模拟审判) in class. Hickey remembers how attractive and pleasant she was, and how she shared her enthusiasm and experiences when she was in the running to be the first teacher in space. Hickey, now a junior high physical education teacher inBradenton,Florida, just knew McAuliffe would be picked from more than 11,000 applicants.
“As a teacher now, I know that I want to show respect and show my students that I care,” Hickey says. “I can say to imitate how she was, would be a service to these kids for sure. ”
Hickey joins a number of members of the class of 1986 inConcordwho became teachers in the 30 years since they and other students of all ages nationwide watched with disbelief and horror as the shuttle broke apart 73 seconds after liftoff on Jan. 28, 1986.
Holly Merrow, a math teacher for students in fifth through eighth grades inCamden,Maine, had McAuliffe for American Women in History, a class that McAuliffe created and is still taught at Concord High. She worries people will forget her and her motto:“I touch the future. I teach. ” “I hear people use it, and I wonder if they know that it came from her. ” she says.
Today, Christa’s children, Scott and Caroline, are both educators inConcord. Their father and Christa’s husband, Steven McAuliffe, said, “We are happy to know that Christa’s goals have been largely accomplished in that she has inspired generations of classroom teachers and students, and has focused public attention on the critical importance of teachers to our nation’s well-being. ”
28. What does the underlined word “perish” probably mean?
A. work. B. fly C. talk. D. die.
29. What do we learn about McAuliffe and her students?
A. Her influence on them has continued for decades.
B. She often taught them knowledge about space.
C. Her enthusiasm for sports inspired them a lot.
D. She made all of them love her courses.
30. How did Steven McAuliffe feel when saying the words?
A. He was disappointed. B. He felt comforted.
C. He was lucky. D. He felt sorry.
31. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To describeConcordHigh School. B. To praise some experienced teachers.
C. To remember the first teacher in space. D. To show the important role of teachers.
D
Today widespread social pressure to immediately go to college with increasingly high expectations in a fast-moving world often causes students to completely overlook the possibility of taking a gap year. After all, if everyone you know is going to college in the fall, it seems silly to stay back a year, doesn't it? And after going to school for 12 years, it doesn't feel natural to spend a year doing something that isn't academic.
But while this may be true, it's not a good enough reason to condemn gap years. There's always a constant fear of falling behind everyone else on “the race to the finish line,” whether that be toward graduate school, medical school or successful career. But despite common misconceptions, a gap year does not hinder the success of academic pursuits—in fact, it probably enhances it.
Studies from theUnited StatesandAustraliashow that students who take a gap year are generally better prepared for and perform better in college than those who do not. Rather than pulling students back, a gap year pushes them ahead by preparing them for independence, new responsibilities and environmental changes—all things that first-year students often struggle with the most. Gap year experiences can lessen the blow when it comes to adjusting to college and being thrown into a brand new environment, making it easier to focus on academics and activities rather than adaptation. .
If you're not convinced of the inherent value in taking a year off to explore interests, then consider its financial impact on future academic choices. According to theNationalCenterfor Education Statistics, nearly 80 percent of college students end up changing their majors at least once. This isn't surprising, considering the basic compulsory high school curriculum leaves students with a poor understanding of themselves listing one major on their college applications, but switching to another after taking college classes. It's not necessarily a bad thing, but depending on the school, it can be costly to make up credits after switching too late in the game. AtBostonCollege, for example, you would have to complete an extra year were you to switch to the nursing school from another department. Taking a gap year to figure things out initially can help prevent stress and save money later on.
32. One of the reasons for high-school graduates not taking a gap year is that __________.
A. they think it academically misleading
B. they have a lot of fun to expect in college
C. it feels strange to do differently from others
D. it seems worthless to take off-campus courses
33. Studies from theUSandAustraliaimply that taking a gap year helps__________ .
A. keep students from being unrealistic B. lower risks in choosing careers
C. ease freshmen's financial burdens D. relieve freshmen of pressures
34. A gap year may save money for students by helping them__________.
A. avoid academic failures B. decide on the right major
C. switch to another college D. establish long-term goals
35. The most suitable title for this text would be __________.
A. The Gap Year Comes Back B. The ABCs of the Gap Year
C. In Favor of the Gap Year D. The Gap Year: A Dilemma
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
This spring, kids in theUSwill head outside to get active. TFK spoke to Nick Caringi, who is responsible for the training and education of volunteers for Little League International, the largest youth organization in the world. He offered some tips for kids playing on a sports team.
36 “Make sure that you have fun first,” Caringi says. “Go in with the intention of having some fun, and know that you’re not going to be a major league player from the minute you start. Your goal is to go out, have fun, and make friends. This is an experience that you will carry with you throughout life. ”
Make the most out of practice: Stay active! “We put an extra emphasis on activity, on running, on station work, and on fun--fun being the first priority. 37 ”
Work hard to prevent injuries. “Most sports injuries occur because you do not properly warm up before you play. 38 In the major league, we found that avoiding overuse of arms and teaching the proper mechanics go hand-in-hand in helping to prevent injuries.
Focus on your attitude. “Understand that you can only control two things as a player: your attitude and your effort--how much effort you put toward trying to be a better player and teammate. 39 ”
40 “Go play other sports. It’s interesting and fun to experience other sports, not only for the benefit of relationships and fitness, but to cross train different muscle groups as you get older. That makes you a better athlete. ”
A. Always warm up.
B. Don’t stop moving in the off-season.
C. Have a positive attitude when you join a team.
D. It’s also because the techniques aren’t taught correctly.
E. You should build up your strength because the game itself is changing.
F. Everything else will improve if you concentrate on those two things first.
G. Parents want their kids to come home from practice tired and a little sweaty.
第三部分 语言知识运用 ( 共两节，满分45分 )
第一节 完形填空 ( 共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分 )
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的选项四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dear Mr. Jones,
I expect you may be slightly surprised to receive a letter from someone living as near as your next-door neighbor, but I have to raise a subject so that it will be easier for me to discuss in writing.
You
may have noticed that I have a 41 of apple trees running alongside the fence
that42 our two gardens. You may also have taken 43 in
the frequent sight of your two children 44 on your lawn directly by the
fence. And you may also have 45 that my apple trees, so to speak, bend
over the fence and seem to 4
6
your children with interest.
It is only natural that your children should sometimes seem to return that 47 . And it is not only natural, 48 , I acknowledge, quite legal, for them occasionally to show that interest by 49 all the apples that hang over on 50 side of the fence.
But
to be plain with you, Mr. Jones, I am tired 51 seeing
your children, day after day, tear the branches off the side of every one of my
apple trees, and leave my trees looking 52 a
battle had been fought on one side o
f
them. I am, if anything, even more tired of waking up these fine autumn 53 ,
to find even the apples on my side of the fence 54 in number. I know this is the work of your
children, since last night I was woken at midnight by the 55 they
were making 56 one
of my trees, and (as they may have told you)chased them home.
While I am on the subject, I am at least grateful to you for keeping your bonfires on the far side of your garden this year. Last year neither I 57 your children had any apples, because the smoke from your bonfire destroyed all the flowers 58 the apples had time to form. I do hope that next year--for the first time since I came to this village--I shall have my apples, and your children 59 have theirs and that the sight of the line of apple trees will be 60 pride to us both.
41. A. line B. wire C. kind D. sort
42. A. divides B. parts C. departs D. separates
43. A. part B. delight C. pride D. place
44. A. seating B. sat C. sitting D. seat
45. A. watched B. noticed C. seen D. looked
46. A. look down at B. look down upon C. look up to D. look up at
47. A. profit B. good C. interest D. taste
48. A. just B. even C. and D. but
49. A. picking B. taking C. eating D. having
50. A. our B. his C. your D. their
51. A. from B. of C. for D. with
52. A. even if B. even though C. in case D. as if
53. A. mornings B. afternoons C. evenings D. nights
54. A. a little larger B. much larger C. much smaller D. much fewer
55. A. voice B. noise C. whisper D. scream
56. A. jumping B. beating C. biting D. climbing
57. A. nor B. or C. so D. and
58. A. after B. until C. before D. unless
59. A. can B. will C. could D. would
60. A. a B. an C. the D. no
第二节（共10小题：每小题1．5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Super Bowl is the most exciting event of the year for American football fans. It is the final round in a(n) 61. (compete) between the top teams in the National Football League (NFL), as well as a national celebration.
The thirty 62. (profession) teams in the NFL play matches against each other all season 63. (determine) who will go through to the playoff. Then, the two winning teams face each other to compete 64. the Super Bowl Trophy, a model of a football 65. (make) of silver. All players from both teams receive a special silver ring.
The first Super Bowl was played in 1967. Since then, gradually the event 66. .(become) more popular. These days, the game 67. (watch) by millions of people worldwide, and is more than just a football game. In fact, it is 68. .(high) entertaining, with a pre-game show and a half-time show which both feature famous bands and singers. A big-name star is always asked to sing the national anthem, 69. is considered to be a great honor. The shows also have plenty of cheerleaders and marching bands. Everyone who takes part in the event, from the audience to the players, has 70. fantastic time.
荥阳高中2016-2017学年第二次高考模拟试卷
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班级_________ 姓名___________ 考场___________ 考号_____________ ----------------------密-----------------------------------------封----------------------------------------------线------------------------------------
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61. ________
62. _________ 63. _________ 64. ________ 65. ______
66. ________ 67. __________ 68. _________ 69. ________70. ______
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分35分）
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Many people are fond of Chinese cuisine. InChina, cooking regarded not only as a craftsmanship, but also as an art. Well-preparing Chinese cuisine is all tasty and good-looking. The cooking skills and dish ingredients vary in different region ofChina. Therefore, good Chinese cuisine always share something in common, that is, the color, fragrance, taste and nutrition. As for food is vital to one's health, a good chef is always try to strike a balance among grain, meat and vegetables. That's because Chinese cuisine is tasty and health．
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，正在美国某校作交换生，想租一间公寓，互联网上一则出租公寓的广告引起了你的注意。请你给房东史密斯夫人写一封电子邮件了解一下相关信息。内容主要包括：
1. 三人合租半年的价格；
2. 是否有家具，特别是空调；
3. 附件是否有公交站；
4. 是否允许养宠物。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
Dear Mrs. Smith,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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座号 |
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荥阳高中2016-2017学年第二次高考模拟考试答案
21-23 ACD 24-27CBAC 28-31DABC 32-35 CDBC 36-40CGDFB
41-45 ADBCB 46-50 ACDAC 51-55 BDACB 56-60 DACBA
61. competition 62. professional 63. to determine 64. for 65. made
66. has become 67. is watched 68. highly 69. which 70. a
71. regarded→is regarded 72. Well-preparing→Well-prepared 73. all→both
74. region→regions 75. Therefore →However 76. share→shares
77. As for→As 78. try→trying 79. because→why 80. health→healthy
Dear Mrs. Smith,
I am a Chinese student studying here. I have seen an advertisement for your apartment on the Internet. So I am writing to ask you for more details.
Three of us will be sharing your apartment. So, first, I’d like to know what the total price will be for half a year. Then please tell me whether the apartment is furnished. In particular, I wonder if it has air conditioning. Besides, please let me know whether it is close to public transport. Finally, are pets allowed in the apartment?
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
语法填空练习：
Friendship is indispensable(不可缺少的)to people’s life. A man without friends is like an angel without wings, 61 life will suffer in the long tolerance of 62 (lonely) and depression. Friendship is the mother of our soul, who will warm her kid if hurt 63 (occur). We have many things such as happiness, excitement and bitterness, to share with our friends in life, etc. Thus, it is important 64 (maintain) a true friendship.
It takes many special qualities to make a friend. Understanding should come first. Only when we get a better understanding of each other can we gain 65 authentic and meaningful friendship.
It also takes a special kind of love that seems to have no end. Never hesitate to show your kindness to your friend when he/she is 66 trouble. Love is not 67 (self). Love is such a valuable quality 68 (give) by God that we should treasure it all our life.
Tolerance is the 69 (three) essential part in friendship. We are 70 (absolute) different persons. This individual distinction may cause conflict. But just try to tolerate others so that you can maintain your friendship.
61. whose 62. loneliness 63. occurs 64. to maintain 65. an
66. in 67. selfish 68. given 69. third 70. absolutely
Last Saturday, I, together with my parents, went to participate in an activity calling “I Walk, and I’m Fit.”
Arrive early in the morning, we were surprised to find many participants from different ages already waiting excitedly. Then, we gathered at the starting point, preparing us for the coming long distance walk. Soon, a signal was being given and off we went along the walking route, that covered a distance of 5 km. Some people walked quickly, while others take their time to enjoy the beautiful natural scenery.
Finally, we reached finish line. The journey was challenging but really enjoyably. My parents and I cheered each other for our success. The activities not only kept us fit, but also helped us get closer to each other and to nature.
Last Saturday, I, together with my parents, went to participate in an activity calling “I
called
walk, and I’m Fit.”
Arrive early in the morning, we were surprised to find many participants from different
Arriving of
ages already waiting excitedly. Then, we gathered at the starting point, preparing us for the
ourselves
coming
route, that covered a distance of 5 km. Some people walked quickly, while others take their
which took
time to enjoy the beautiful natural scenery.
Finally, we reached ^finish line. The journey was challenging but really enjoyably. My
the enjoyable
parents and I cheered each other for our success. The activities not only kept us fit, but also
helped us get closer to each other and to nature activity
语法填空：
61. compete with/against sb. for sth. 竞争，对抗
competition, competitive,
competitor,
62. profession, professional
(amateur业余的),
63. determine, determination, determined
65. make, made, made
66. become, became, become
come, came, came
改错：1. people, police（集合名词）; person, persons
2. be regarded as a
craftsmanship
3. prepare ( prepare sth., prepare
for sth.
prepare sb. for
sth. )
preparation ( make preparations
for )
prepared (be prepared for sth.)
4. both tasty (taste ) and good-looking
either--- or---
neither--- nor----
whether----or-----
5. vary/ differ (from---to----)/ (between--- and---)
vary in sth.
6.share sth. with sb. share
with sb. sth.
7. that is (to say) 即，也就是说，换句话说
8.vital
9. strike a balance among grain, meat and vegetables
10. That’s why-----.
That’s because----.
书面表达：
1. I’m Li Hua, an exchange student from
2. Yesterday, when I surf the Internet, your ad for the apartment aroused my curiosity.
I am interested in the advertisement you posted on the
Internet.
The advertisement for your apartment on the Internet has aroused my interest /appealed to me. / has drawn/ attracted my attention.
3. So I am writing to ask you for some details.
So I’m writing to consult you about something detailed. / enquire
(inquire) about some specific information about it.
I am writing to ask sth about the apartment, which you have posted on the Internet for rent.(出租，招租）
4.To begin/ start with, I’d like to know how much each of us should pay if my two classmates and I share it for half a year.
5. What’s more/ Besides/Furthermore/Moreover, I wonder if/ whether the apartment is furnished, especially/ particularly air conditioning/ air conditioner.
I wonder if there is necessary furniture.
Is this aparment well-furnished?
6. Are there bus stops/ stations near your apartment so that it will be
very convenient for us to get around?
7. Finally, I want to know if the pets are allowed/ permitted in the apartment. （keep, raise）
I wonder if I'm allowed to keep pets in the apartment.
Finally, please let me know if pets are allowed to keep in this apartment.
纠错：
If there has furniture?
What's more, if there is a bus station near the apartment.
A篇：第一段：
为了应对公众巨大的兴趣，我们更新了常见问题（FAQ）部分。
面向团体或个人访客，持续约75分钟的参观每天都在进行，参观是从观看有关安联球场的发展的电影开始的。之后，有一个导游在更衣室，隧道，室内室，新闻俱乐部和上层。请参阅本网站的竞技场旅游区，并预订预订查询besucher@arena-one. com.
C篇
第一段：1986年，康科德高中的学生观看了社会学老师克里斯塔·麦考莉芙和六名宇航员丧生时，挑战者号航天飞机解体的电视直播，其中一些学生从事教学-－他们有些人怀疑，这项悲剧是否正如她做的那样，间接地影响到他们想要有所作为。
最后一段：我们很高兴地知道，Christa的目标已经基本实现，她鼓舞了一代又一代教师和学生，并把公众的注意力集中到教师对我们国家的幸福感的重要性上。
D篇：
32. 第一段：毕竟，如果你认识的每个人都在秋季上大学，那么呆一年似乎很傻，不是吗？在上学12年后，花一年的时间去做一些非学术性的事情是不自然的。
33. 第三段：空档年的经历可以减轻对大学的适应和被扔进一个全新的环境中的打击，使它更容易专注于学术和活动，而不是适应。
34. 最后一段：这并不一定是件坏事，但取决于学校，调换专业太晚而导致补学分可能是非常昂贵的。
42. divide指把整体分为若干部分。separate指把原来联合在一起的或靠近的人或物分离开来。如： The apple was divided into two . 苹果被分为两半。
A narrow strait
separates North America from
43. take delight in (doing) sth （喜欢做某事，从做某事中取乐），这是 delight用作名词时的一个常用句型，注意后接 in (doing) sth，不用不定式。
Now many people take delight in watching TV. 现在许多人都喜欢看电视。