荥阳高中高一年级英语限时训练（一）
荥阳高中高一年级英语限时训练（一）
I.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分)
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day, little Jim was taking a walk with his father along the rough (崎岖不平的) roads in the mountain near their house. Suddenly, he slipped and 1 himself; Jim screamed, “AAAhhh!” In no time here came a 2 from the mountain saying “AAAhhh!” Jim 3 his pain and shouted, saying “Who are you?” Once again he 4 that voice saying “Who are you?” Jim was 5 and he shouted, saying, “I like you!” The voice 6 answered back, saying “I like you!”
Finding the voice 7 everything that he said, Jim got 8 and said, “you're a coward (懦夫)! Come in front of me!” Once again that voice from the mountain repeated exactly what Jim had 9 . Jim got astonished. He 10 his father and asked, “Dad, what is going on? Who is this?”
His father 11 and said, “Son, this is called echo(回声).” And then he said, “Now 12 this.” Jim’s father then shouted at the mountain, saying, “Hey you are a champion!” The voice 13 back, “Hey you are a champion!” Jim got 14 . Tim's father then looked at him and said, “Son, 15 people call it echo, it is, in reality, life. It gives you back everything that you give to it. Our life reflects our 16 . If you give out love, then life 17 you with it. If you want happiness from the world, 18 happiness first and then you will get your 19 .”
Jim kept listening to his father as he continued, “Life is not a coincidence, son. It is the 20 of your actions.
A. threw B. hurt C. enjoyed D. protected
A. voice B. person C. message D. stranger
A. tested B. felt C. forgot D. enjoyed
A. heard B. saw C. tested D. repeated
A. afraid B. amused C. puzzled D. awake
A. unwillingly B. suddenly C. immediately D. patiently
A. liking B. repeating C. remembering D. recording
A. pleased B. afraid C. annoyed D. shocked
A. found B. fought C. made D. shouted
A. looked for B. looked after C. looked at D. looked through
A. smiled B. wondered C. questioned D. continued
A. talk about B. feel like C. listen to D. shout at
A. gave B. looked C. moved D. answered
A. injured B. puzzled C. worried D. satisfied
A. because B. although C. once D. if
A. dreams B. shortcomings C. actions D. plans
A. calls B. brings C. rewards D. forces
A. ask B. enjoy C. drop D. spread
A. love B. life C. feeling D. return
A. game B. reflection C. shadow D. limit
II．阅读理解 (共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
John and Mary had a nice home and two lovely children. John had just been asked to go on a business trip to another city for several days and Mary would go with him too. They hired a reliable woman to care for their children and returned home a little earlier than they had planned.
As they drove into their hometown, they found a home on fire. After having a look, Mary said, “Oh well, it isn't our home. Let's go home.” But John drove closer and said, “That home belongs to Fred Jones who won't be off work yet. Maybe there is something we could do.”
John noticed an old lady screamed at him, “Get the children!” John grabbed (抓住) her by the shoulder and said, “Calm yourself down and tell us where the children are!” “In the basement,” cried the lady.
In spite of Mary's disagreement, John soaked (浸湿) his clothes and ran to the basement which was full of smoke. He found the door and grabbed two children. As he left he could hear some more cries. He took the two badly frightened children to a safe place and asked how many more children were down there. They told him there were two more children and Mary grabbed his arm and screamed, “John! Don't go back! It's dangerous! That house will fall down at any time!”
But he shook her off and went back. It seemed a very long time before he found the other two children and started going back. As he climbed up the endless steps, he felt that there was something strangely familiar about the little bodies next to him, and at last when they came out into the sunlight and fresh air, he found that he had just rescued his own children. The baby-sitter had left them at this home before she went shopping.
21. The old lady screamed at John to__________.
A. ask him to get away from the fire B. ask for his help to save the children
C. ask him to rescue her from the fire D. ask him to take out valuable things from the fire
22. What was Mary's response to John's action?
A. She disagreed with it. B. She supported it
C. She was unconcerned about it. D. She misunderstood it.
23. What was the house like before John went back once again?
A. It was clean. B. It was burned down. C. It was dangerous. D. It was under repair.
24. Which of the following can be concluded from the story?
A. Two heads are better than one. B. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C. Helping others means helping ourselves. D. God helps those who help themselves.
B
In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity. Others say that competition is bad, that it sets one person against another and that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.
I have taught many children who held the belief that their self-worth relied (依赖) on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life-and-death affairs. In their single-minded pursuit (追求) of success, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.
However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competition. Among different groups of people, youngsters are those who mostly have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society. Teaching these young people, I often observe them in a desire to fail. They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse: "I may have lost, but it doesn't matter because I really didn't try." What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot. Such a loss would be a measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of true competitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief that one's self-respect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve (缓解) can we discover a new meaning in competition.
25. What does this passage mainly talk about?
A. Competition helps to build self-respect.
B. Opinions about competition are different among people.
C. Competition is harmful to personal quality development.
D. Failures are necessary experiences in competition.
26. Why do some people favor competition according to the passage?
A. It pushes society forward. B. It builds up a sense of duty.
C. It improves personal abilities. D. It encourages individual efforts.
27. What is the similar belief of the true competitors and those with a desire to fail?
A. One's worth lies in his performance compared with others.
B. One's success in competition needs great efforts.
C. One's achievement is determined by his particular skills.
D. One's success is based on how hard he has tried.
28. Which point of view may the author agree with?
A. Every effort should be paid back.
B. Competition should be encouraged.
C. Winning should be a life-and-death matter.
D. Fear of failure should be removed in competition.
III．短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn’t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.
IV. 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华，现在你学校很多学生，因为种种原因很少参加体育活动。请你就此事向你校英语报写一封信，呼吁同学们积极进行体育锻炼。主要内容包括：
1：同学们不参加体育活动的原因；
2；进行体育活动的好处。
注意：1.词数一百词左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear schoolmates,
As is known to us, nowadays, most students don't do sports for all kinds of reasons.
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
荥阳高中高一年级英语限时训练（一）
答题卷
III．短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn’t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.
IV. 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华，看到学校很多同学因种种原因而很少参加体育活动。请你就此事向学校英语报写一封信，呼吁同学们积极进行体育锻炼。主要内容包括：
1.同学们不参加体育活动的原因；
2.进行体育活动的好处。
注意：
1.词数:100词左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear schoolmates,
As is known to us, nowadays, most students don't do sports for all kinds of reasons.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
|
学号 |
|
3. at the first→at first 4. yourself→myself
5. such→so 6. tell→told
7. freely→free 8. wear→wearing
9. to→for 10. whenever→whenever I
荥阳高中高一年级英语限时训练（一）反馈卷
I.完形填空
(1)词语积累
立刻，马上_______________ 2. 绝不，从不_______________
变得气恼 _______________ 4. 变得惊诧 _______________
变得困惑 _______________ 6. 反应(v.) ________(n.)___________
分发，分散_______________ 8. 用某物奖赏某人_______________
9. 反映(v.)__________(n.)__________
10. 传播，扩散(v.)__________(pt)__________(pp)__________
(2) 语法填空
1. ________(find) the voice repeating everything________ he said, Jim got _______ (annoy) and said, “you're a coward (懦夫)! Come in front of me!”
II. 阅读(A篇)
(1)词语积累
1. 出差 _______________ 2. 起火_______________
3. （让自己）冷静下来_______________ 4. 尽管_______________
5. 惊恐万分的孩子_______________ 6. 倒塌，跌倒_______________
7. 远离_______________ 8. 对……漠不关心____________
9. 正在修理中_______________
(2) 语法填空
They(John and Mary) hired a ___________(rely) woman to care for their children and returned home a little_________(early) than they _________(plan).
III. 阅读(B篇)
(1)词语积累
1. 全神贯注于，沉湎于______________ 2. 采取相反的态度_____________
3. 不注意______________ 4. 以……为基础
5．与……比较起来______________ 6. 推动社会向前发展____________
7. 责任感______________ 8. 在于______________
9. 观点______________
(2) 语法填空
1. In modern society there is a great deal of ___________(argue) about ___________(compete). Some value it highly, ___________(believe) that it is responsible___________ social progress and prosperity. Others say that competition is bad, that it sets one person against another and___________ it leads to___________(friend) relationship between people.
2. I have taught many children who held the ___________(believe) that their self-worth relied ___________ how well they performed at tennis and other skills.
IV. 短文改错
1. 摆脱某人______________ 2. 离家上大学______________
3. 向某人求助______________
IV. 书面表达
As is known to us, nowadays, most students don't do sports for all kinds of reasons. They think it is a waste of time and_____________________________________________________ (他们可能会在这个过程中受伤).
As far as I’m concerned, it is very necessary for us to take part in sports activities. To begin with, _______________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________. (不可否认的事实是，做运动可以增强我们的体质，这可以给我们足够的精力更好地学习). What's more, ____________________________________________________________________________ _______________ ___________ ____________________________ (毫无疑问，我们可以通过做一些运动来放松自己), such as football, table tennis and so on. Last but not least, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(做运动可以帮助我们培养一些新的爱好), like swimming, hiking, and so on, ______________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (这使我们的生活丰富多彩).
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.总之，我们可以从运动中受益匪浅。只有这样，我们才能更好地学习和生活。