荥阳高中2016---2017学年下学期第六次模拟考试

荥阳高中2016---2017学年下学期第六次模拟考试

        高三英语试题  时间：2017年3月19日

                命题人：张念军    审题人：胡雯  刘娜

   本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，考生将答题卡（卷）交回。

第I卷

第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

                                   A

    Though people have been visiting theChicagoMuseumfor more than 80 years, it still doesn’t hurt to run through the basics. We look forward to having you here.

Regular Hours

    Daily from 9:30 a.m. to 4 p.m. except as noted below.

Extended Hours and Exceptions

    Museum hours are from 9:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. on dates below unless noted as exceptions.

    All weekends in 2017

    June, July and August every day except July 19 (Wednesday)

    October 7 (Saturday): 9:30 a.m.—3 p.m.

    November 23 (Thursday) and December 25 (Monday): CLOSED

Ticket Price

    Save $2 per person when ordering tickets online for visits.

Museum Entry Only

    Adult- $18      Child (ages 3—11)- $11

    Ticket Packages

    Explorer 1

    Museum Entry and ONE of the following:

    U-505 Submarine On-board Tour·Coal Mine·WOW! Tour· Omnimax film(穹幕电影)· Fab Lab·Future Energy Chicago·Brick by Brick

    Adult - $ 30     Child (ages 3—11) - $ 20

    Explorer 2

    Museum Entry and TWO of the following:

U-505 Submarine On-board Tour· Coal Mine·WOW! Tour·Omnimax film ·Fab Lab· Future Energy Chicago·Brick by Brick

    Adult - $42      Child (ages 3—11) - $29

    Group Rates

    Special rates are available for school and tour groups of 15 or more with four-week advance reservation. For details click GROUP.

    Museum Entry does not include parking Members receive free Museum Entry up to the admitted number on their membership card, which varies by membership level. More about the benefits of MSI membership, please consult the information desk.

21. If you want to visit the museum on Thursday, July 20, ________.

A. you must leave before 4 o’clock

    B. you can enter before 9:00 a.m.

    C. you can stay in the museum until 5:30 p.m.

    D. you’d better cancel because the museum is closed on that day

22. If a couple, with their child aged 9, want to experience Omnimax film and order tickets online, they need to pay ________.

    A. $74           B. $80             C. $41              D. $104

23. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?

    A. Groups of 15 or more can enjoy special rates at any time.

    B. The Chicago Museum doesn’t provide free parking.

    C. All the visitors are required to apply for the membership of MSl.

    D. Members of MSI have no limit to their free entering the museum.

                                   B

    Do you really know who you are? This is not a trick question but rather an honest understanding into the inner workings of each one of us. We usually share with our friends a piece of who we are, the piece that we want them to like or connect with. However, there is a secret, a hidden piece that doesn’t want to be noticed by others.

Our personal inner beliefs play a vital role in the way we think, act and live. They set us up to accept a belief and then it is the belief that separates our personal story. There are numerous people who have taken on the pain and suffering of their parents. Some have devoted their lives to living with lack; that is lack of love because they saw what they thought was love while in the crib (婴儿床) and it frightened them. Subconsciously (潜意识地) they made great efforts in their lives to avoid a similar experience.

Each one of us carries around with us our inner beliefs. If one of your beliefs is one that causes you to hold back from getting the perfect job or blocking love to come to you,  that belief is a negative belief and one that needs to be dealt with if you are seeking a life of joy, contentment and personal success, whether it is emotional, spiritual, financial or physical.

Do not let your blocked or frozen emotions guide the way you want to lead your life. Now it is your time to finally become victorious over those past situations that have upset you during your entire life and become the winner you were born to be.

24. What is the author’s purpose with a question at the beginning?

    A. To explain who we are really.         B. To introduce the main topic.

    C. To show the author’s opinion.         D. To persuade people to share inner beliefs.

25. We can infer that the author believes inner beliefs ________.

    A. shape us                          B. block love to come

    C. shouldn’t be hidden                 D. make us sad and painful

26. What does the underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refer to?

A. The love to come.                 

    B. The negative belief.

C. The past painful experience.   

D. The life of joy, contentment and personal success.

27. Which of the following is the suggestion of the author?

    A. Sharing our inner beliefs with others.

    B. Ignoring blocked or frozen emotions.

    C. Dealing with our negative inner beliefs wisely.

    D. Having a deep understanding of our inner beliefs.

                                     C

Though 3D printing technology has been available for over two decades, it has not gone mainstream as hoped because of the high cost and slow print speed. But that may change soon, thanks to German sportswear manufacturer Adidas. On December 15, 2016, the company revealed Adidas 3D Runners, stylish sports sneakers featuring a 3D-printed midsole(鞋底夹层)that provides athletes with the extra cushioning(减震)needed for best performance.

Unlike traditional midsoles, these are not lightweight material, but web-like structures with varied density to take into account the impact areas of the foot. This means that the net is thicker in the shoe’s front and backside, both of which hit the ground hard when file athlete runs. A 3D-printed heel, incorporated(并入)into the midsole, gets rid of the need for traditional gluing or sewing. The shoe upper, made of Primeknit, allows for increased flexibility, stability, and protection in the impact areas.

    Not surprisingly, the stylish, limited edition black training shoes that were only available for sale in New York City, London, and Tokyo and cost a respectable $333 USD, were an instant hit and sold out within hours of their release. Though not affordable or available to the mass market, the shoes are an encouraging step in the right direction for more widespread use of the technology. Adidas is working on making additional 3D printed gear, and as the technology develops and printing speed increases, the prices will start to go down.

    While printing 3D objects may sound complicated, the process is relatively straight forward. Once the design is downloaded to a printer, a laser creates a layer of material, usually plastic or metal. The technology can be used to build everything, from shoe soles to a microwave oven.

28. What makes the Adidas 3D Runners different from the traditional runners?

    A. The shoe upper.                    B. A 3D-printed midsole.

    C. The style of 3D design.              D. A separate special heel.

29. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?

    A. The process of making 3D Runners.    B. The popularity of 3D Runners.

    C. The problems of 3D Runners.         D. The advantages of 3D Runners.

30. What can we learn from the text?

    A. Adidas 3D-printed shoes have been put into market in large quantities.

    B. The limited edition shoes are so expensive that few people buy them.

    C. The high cost and slow print speed of 3D technology limit its widespread use.

    D. Even if Adidas 3D Runners are produced in large quantities their price will never drop.

31. What does the author think of 3D technology?

A. Doubtable.     B. Complicated.      C. Impractical.       D. Promising.

                                   D

    Artificial intelligence can identify skin cancer in photographs with the same accuracy as trained doctors, say scientists. TheStanfordUniversityteam said the findings were “incredibly exciting” and would now be tested in clinics. Eventually, they believe using AI could revolutionize health—care by turning anyone’s smartphone into a cancer scanner.

    The AI was repurposed from software developed by Google that had learned to spot the difference between images of cats and dogs. It was shown 129,450 photographs and told what type of skin condition it was looking at in each one.

    It then learned to spot the hallmarks of the most common type of skin cancer: carcinoma, and the most deadly: melanoma(黑色素瘤). Only one in 20 skin cancers are melanoma, yet the tumor(肿瘤)accounts for three—quarters of skin cancer deaths.

The experiment, detailed in the journal Nature, then tested the Al against 21 trained skin cancer doctors. One of the researchers, Dr Andre Esteva, told the BBC News website: “We find excitedly, in general, that we are on par with excellent skin cancer doctors .”

    However, the computer software cannot make a full diagnosis, as this is normally confirmed with a tissue biopsy(活检). Dr Esteva said the system now needed to be tested alongside doctors in the clinic. “The application of AI to health—care is, we believe, an incredibly exciting area of research that can be used to achieve a great deal of societal good,” he said. “One particular route that we find exciting is the use of this algorithm(算法)on a mobile device, but to achieve this we would have to build an app and test its accuracy directly from a mobile device.” Incredible advances in machine—learning have already led to Al beating one of humanity’s best Go players.

    And a team of doctors inLondonhave trained AI to predict when the heart will fail.

32. From the passage we can infer that ________.

    A. artificial Intelligence must replace human one day

    B. we can use Artificial Intelligence to cure skin cancers

    C. we can use our smartphone to scan our skin at present

D. the research will be of great help to us and our health care

33. According to the passage which one of the below statements will Dr. Esteva agree with ?

    A. Artificial Intelligence has beaten all of humanity’s best Go players.

    B. Artificial Intelligence could support assessments by Go players.

C. We still need professional doctors with the help of the system.

    D. There are too many disadvantages for Artificial Intelligence.

34. The underlined words “on par with” inPara4 likely mean ________.

    A. inferior to      B. equaled by        C. superior to        D. opposite to

35. What’s probably the best title of this passage?

    A. Cancer Doctors are Out

    B. An APP Scanning Skin Cancers

    C. Artificial Intelligence—Change our Future

D. Artificial Intelligence—as Good as Cancer Doctors

    第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Having a busy schedule doesn’t mean you need to give up your fitness goals. While training to become an amateur bodybuilder requires quite a bit of time and energy, you don’t need to sacrifice your career and social life to follow this path. Look at the following tips that help.

  36 

    One of the most common mistakes that new bodybuilders make is sacrificing their sleep schedule in order to spend more time at work or in the gym. Those who fail to get enough sleep every night will slow their gains and increase their risk of becoming injured.

    Prepare your meals early.

  37   Many professional bodybuilders have found a way around this by preparing their meals on the weekends. Whenever you have a few free hours, you should try to cook large batches of sweet potatoes, chicken, fish, vegetables, and quinoa (藜麦). You can then store your food in separate containers for meals throughout the rest of the week.

    Get your family involved.

    Those who skip family events to put in extra time at the gym will quickly find themselves stressed and unhappy.   38   But bringing them to the gym a few days a week will give you a little extra time with them.

    Wisely consume your caffeine.

Millions of people consume caffeine every single day to remain focused and energetic.

  39_   Instead of trying to keep yourself constantly energetic with caffeine, you should try to consume it only when you need it the most. Foods that provide long-term energy are better for those who struggle with tiring workouts (训练).

    Striking a balance between training and the rest of your life is no easy task, but it can be done with enough planning and foresight.   40   

 A. Sacrifice your sleep.

 B. Get more sleep.

 C. But you can always have too much of a good thing.

 D. Maybe your family aren’t able to make every one of your training sessions.

 E. The majority of your nutrients and energy should be coming from your diet.

 F. Trying to cook four or more meals a day can take up an incredible amount of time.

 G. Always remember to plan time aside to focus on yourself, however disorderly life can get.

 

第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节  完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）

    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I learned my first lesson at a meeting. As we sat around the table I heard Meg, who was   41  a recent operation, talking to Judith, the manager of our project. “Thank you so much for   42   my daughters to their dance lessons last week.” Judith said, “It was nothing.”

    Knowing how   43   Judith’s schedule was, I found her driving Meg’s children to lessons unbelievably   44  . I was about to say more about this when Donna, another colleague, entered the room   45  . She apologized for being late, saying she just hosted a lunch for her friends who were over seventy. “That is so nice of you,” I said,   46   how busy she was, how she didn’t like to cook and clean. “Oh,” she said, waving her hand, “It was nothing.”   47  , I could still tell the  48   in her voice. She did gain a sense of satisfaction from the entertainment offered to her friends.

    Seeing their  49   to help others selflessly, I started thinking about the concept of “nothing”, this peaceful and generous way of living—had it really been nothing or were they simply saying that? It   50   to me that once I spent a whole afternoon after work helping a friend   51   a speech, I   52   her to rearrange the sequence of the stories in the lecture to make it sound more   53  . After the fifth try, she finally   54   it. She hugged me with   55  , saying thanks to me. I smiled and said it was nothing.

Suddenly, I realized that helping someone was really something to me. I learned that giving from the heart doesn’t   56   mean sacrifice and hard work. The   57   is finding something we love to do and finding someone who   58   that something. Our generosity can benefit others   __59   ourselves. Once you have a good   60   of it, it’s nothing. And it’s really something.

41 A. adapting to       B. recovering from    C. going through      D. rejoining in

42 A. guiding                B. fetching                 C. driving                    D. dragging

43 A. tight                    B. common                 C. strange                     D. practical

44 A. ridiculous            B. energetic                C. tiresome                   D. generous

45 A. disappointedly    B. angrily                   C. hurriedly                  D. unexpectedly

46 A. ignoring              B. forgetting               C. knowing                  D. predicting

47 A. Moreover             B. Therefore               C. Otherwise                D. Somehow

48 A. regret                  B. sadness                   C. surprise                    D. pleasure

49 A. willingness       B. ambition                C. promise                   D. progress

50 A. referred               B. occurred                 C. appeared                  D. seemed

51 A. put up                 B. prepare for             C. give away                D. deal with

52 A. begged                B. invited                   C. recommended      D. sponsored

53 A. sensible               B. confusing               C. sensitive                   D. typical

54 A. got                  B. meant                    C. caught                     D. made

55 A. gratitude              B. worry                    C. concern                    D. apology

56 A. normally              B. accidentally            C. possibly                   D. necessarily

57 A. treat                    B. trick                  C. plot                         D. plan

58 A. needs                   B. admires                  C. loves                       D. defends

59 A. on account of     B. as well as         C. except for                D. regardless of

60 A. order              B. glimpse            C. command           D. Impression

                               第II卷

第二节（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）

    阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

With only about 1,800 specimens left in the wild, all giant pandas are precious. However, Qizai, a seven-year-old panda inChina’sShaanxiProvince, is even   61  (precious). That’s because he is among a handful of giant   62  (panda) known to have brown and white fur.

  63   the 220-pound Qizai is now the superstar of the animal world, life has not always been easy.

  64  (abandon) by his mother when he was just two months old, Qizai spent his early years at theShaanxiRareWildlifeRescueCenter. Once he had   65  (nurse) back to health, the giant panda cub was transferred to his current home so that he could be in the company of other giant pandas. However, the other pandas appeared   66  (realize) that Qizai was different and often bullied him by stealing his bamboo.

    The officials have moved him to his own enclosure(围场)and assigned him a full-time keeper. He Xin,   67   spends 18 hours a day looking after Qizai, says the   68  (adore)giant panda is slower than his black and white peers. He takes longer to respond when called and also eats at   69   slower pace. But that does not stop Qizai from eating   70  (greed) a healthy diet of Chinese flour buns, milk, and as much as 44 pounds of bamboo every day.

 

荥阳高中2016-2017学年下学期第二次模拟考试

高三英语试题

61. __________ 62. ___________ 63. ____________ 64. ___________ 65. ___________

66. __________ 67. ___________ 68. ____________ 69. ___________70. ___________

 

第四部分 写作（共二节，满分35分）

第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

      2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

The other day, some of my classmates and I took a bicycle trip along the “Ren Min Road”, where was specially built for people to relax ourselves. The scenery along the road was fascinating, with trees, flowers, hills and lakes on both side. We stopped by a lake for a rest, where a good many of people were playing happily. But something unpleasant catch our attention. There was rubbish here or there, and there were many plastic bags and bottles floated on the surface of the lake. Such beautiful place was so serious polluted. What a shame! In the end, we couldn’t help collecting the rubbish after we left.

第二节  书面表达（满分25分）

    假定你是李华，你在国外购物网站购买的智能手机出现了故障。请你向厂家写一封投诉信，要点包括：

    1．出现的故障；

    2．对售后服务的不满；

    3．你的要求。

    注意：1．词数100左右；

          2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Sir/Madam,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

 

Yours,

座号

Li Hua